Albert Fowler

Bibliography

Pendle Hill Pamphlet # 112, 1961

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 There are two directions of Quaker thought which Fowler labels the 'universal' and the 'particular.' Universalism accepts the Christianity in its Quaker interpretation as but one many religions which continue to respond to the Light. This is seen as a more objective, distanced and analytical approach to Quakerism. The 'particular' variety of Quaker belief, on the other hand, makes a living commitment to Christianity as the one unique way of experiencing religious meaning.

The Universalists are well represented in this discussion by Arthur Morgan who is concerned with the historical tragedies which a blind catholic righteousness has wrought in our world. On the other side, John McCandless speaks clearly to the need to get off the fence and speak the Truth. As Fowler notes: "Members of the Society of Friends are increasingly disturbed by the comment that Quaker Meeting is a fine place for seeking, but one must go elsewhere if one's object is finding."

As an echo of the schism which tore Quakerism apart in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Fowler is concerned that these issues still need to be addressed openly and at length. Certainly this pamphlet provides a clear opening round.